Venezuelan opposition leader María Corina Machado made a dramatic return to Caracas on Sunday, ending a 10-month exile that began after U.S. forces extracted her from the country. In a post on X, she declared, “Estoy aquí. Con ustedes” — “I am here. With you.”

Machado, who received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2025, had been living abroad since December, when a U.S. rescue team helped her leave Venezuela. Her return comes amid a power struggle between the opposition and the Trump administration, which has thrown its support behind Vice President Delcy Rodríguez following President Nicolás Maduro’s capture by U.S. forces in January.

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The opposition leader’s homecoming was met with emotional scenes. Her party, Unidad Venezuela, posted a photo of Machado embracing tearful supporters, with the caption: “Today is a very important day for Venezuelans.” The party called for unity “toward a democratic, peaceful and orderly transition that allows Venezuelans to fully recover their rights and freely decide their future.”

Edmundo González, the opposition candidate who won the disputed 2024 election, also welcomed her return, writing on X: “Our sovereign voice returns with her to lead and guide this process! Very soon I will be with you and with her so that our country truly advances toward freedom.”

Machado’s return had been blocked three times in a 24-hour period last September, when she was barred from re-entering the country. She had gone into hiding after the government crackdown that followed the election, and her exile was arranged with U.S. help.

President Trump, who has voiced support for Machado but has also praised Rodríguez’s willingness to open Venezuela’s oil industry to foreign investors, said he was unaware of her return. “She gave me her Nobel Prize, so how can I say anything else? And I hope she’s safe,” Trump told CNN. Machado had presented Trump with the Nobel medal during a White House visit in January.

Machado has vowed to run for president if elections are held before the end of 2026, and she has been working to maintain international support for a democratic transition. David Smolansky, her senior advisor on foreign affairs and security, said in a statement: “Machado returns to stand with Venezuelans in their pursuit of freedom, democracy, and justice, and to help advance a peaceful, inclusive, and sustainable transition leading to free, fair, and verifiable presidential elections, with guarantees for all.”

Her return raises questions about her relationship with the Trump administration, which has publicly backed Rodríguez. Trump has said Machado lacks popular support, while praising Rodríguez’s reformist gestures. Analysts note that Machado’s homecoming could complicate U.S. policy, especially as illicit mining revenues continue to fuel instability in the country. Meanwhile, the opposition’s push for a transitional government remains unresolved, with some U.S. lawmakers opposing sanctions waivers that could benefit the Maduro-era elite.

Machado’s return is seen as a test of whether she can galvanize a fractured opposition and pressure the Trump administration to reconsider its stance. Her party has called for a peaceful transition, but the path forward remains uncertain. As tensions over Venezuelan migration continue to simmer in the U.S., Machado’s next moves will be closely watched both in Caracas and Washington.